Medical Minute: Cervical cancer prevention tips
While cervical cancer occurs most often in women over the age of 30, it can develop at any age. One of the most common risk factors for cervical cancer is being infected with HPV. According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Women’s Health, about 80% of sexually active women will become infected with at least one type of HPV throughout their lifetime.
Thanks to the development of a targeted HPV vaccine and the availability of annual check-ups, taking steps to prevent cervical cancer is easier than ever.
In this Medical Minute, OB/GYN Elizabeth Nodleman, MD, offered a few quick cervical cancer prevention tips, including:
- Get your HPV vaccine. It’s recommended for both girls and boys at about age 11 or 12, prior to the average onset of sexual activity. The vaccine is effective up to age 45, as well, so you can protect yourself even after adulthood.
- Schedule a Pap smear with your gynecologist. Doctors recommend a Pap smear starting at about age 21, every three years, or annually in the event of certain risk factors.
- Know the signs of cervical cancer to watch for, including irregular bleeding when not on your period or during or after intercourse.
For more information and further cervical cancer prevention tips, check out our post right here on Flourish.
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